September 30, 2026

Toronto Is About to Run Out of Homes: The 2029 Housing Supply Cliff

Ryan Coyle

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The short answer: Toronto housing supply is shrinking much faster than demand. In August 2026, new listings across the GTA fell 14.1% from a year earlier while sales fell only 2.1%. Just 156 condos started construction in the City of Toronto in the first half of 2026, against a normal first half of about 7,000. Urbanation expects virtually no new condo completions in the Toronto and Hamilton area by 2029. Prices move last. Supply moves first.

Everyone waiting to buy a home in Toronto is worried about the same thing: prices. I think there is a bigger story, and almost nobody is talking about it. I have been a broker for more than 20 years and have been part of more than 3,000 transactions, and I have learned that the supply side of the market tells you where prices are going long before prices do. This guide is for buyers, sellers and owners who want to see the numbers before their next move.

Key takeaways

  • Sellers are pulling back faster than buyers. GTA new listings fell 14.1% in August 2026 while sales fell 2.1%, and new listings were lower than the year before in every month of 2026.
  • The share of listings that sell is climbing. Sales as a share of new listings rose from 28.6% in January to 41.9% in August.
  • Prices are already firming. The average price was 7.1% below a year earlier in February and only 2.7% below in August, the smallest drop in 17 months.
  • The completion cliff is locked in. New condo completions fall from a record 29,924 in 2024 to virtually none by 2029, and only 156 condos started in Toronto in the first half of 2026.
  • Demand did not disappear, it moved. Condo leases plus home sales totalled 68,765 in the first half of 2026, close to the 70,578 of 2022.
In this article

    Why is buyer demand in Toronto flat?

    Think of the market like a store with two doors. Buyers come in the front door, and sellers bring homes in through the back door. Almost every headline this year has been about the front door.

    Buyer demand is flat, and I am not going to sugarcoat that. But I do not think it is because of affordability, or because people no longer want to own a home. Since June 2024, the Bank of Canada has cut its overnight rate from 5.00% to 2.25%, and it held there at every 2026 decision through September. Prices kept sliding anyway.

    What is holding buyers back is confidence. The trade war with the United States, conflict in the Middle East and general uncertainty have all weighed on consumer sentiment. In TRREB's September 2026 release, Chief Information Officer Jason Mercer pointed to worries about trade with the United States as the main thing holding many households back. Buyers are cautious. They have not gone anywhere.

    How much has Toronto housing supply dropped in 2026?

    Now look at the back door. Sales across the GTA were down about 2% in August 2026 compared with a year earlier. New listings, the homes coming in the back door, were down 14.1%. For every step buyers took back, sellers took almost seven.

    Source: TRREB Market Watch, August 2026.
    August 2026 vs August 2025 August 2026 Change
    Home sales, GTA 5,057 down 2.1%
    New listings, GTA 12,075 down 14.1%
    Average price, GTA $993,410 down 2.7%
    Source: TRREB Market Watch, August 2026, released September 3, 2026.
    Source: TRREB Market Watch, January to August 2026.

    Do not take my word for it. TRREB's own September 2026 report put it this way: "Less choice and more competition between buyers could ultimately result in renewed price growth in the months ahead." It does not take a wave of new buyers to move prices. The same number of buyers as today, shopping for fewer homes, is enough.

    The number to watch: sales as a share of new listings

    Sales on their own tell you how buyers feel. Sales next to new listings tell you what is about to happen to prices. In January 2026, about 29 homes sold for every 100 new listings. By August it was about 42.

    My calculation from TRREB Market Watch: monthly sales divided by monthly new listings. TRREB also publishes a smoothed version of this ratio, which moves more slowly.

    You can already see it in prices. In February 2026 the GTA average price was 7.1% below a year earlier. By August the gap had narrowed to 2.7%, the smallest year over year decline in 17 months. Prices are not firming because buyers came back. They are firming because there is less to buy.

    Source: TRREB Market Watch, average price, August 2025 to August 2026.

    My rule: If you want to know when a market turns, do not watch prices. Prices move last. Watch how much of the new supply gets bought. That always moves first.

    What is the 2029 condo completion cliff?

    A completion is a newly finished home: the keys are handed over and someone moves in. New condo completions in the Toronto and Hamilton area are about to fall off a cliff, and that is not an exaggeration.

    Year New condo completions, Toronto and Hamilton area
    2023 24,117
    2024 29,924 (record)
    2025 29,616
    2026 (forecast) 21,850
    2027 (forecast) 14,659
    2028 (forecast) 13,039
    2029 Virtually none
    Source: Urbanation. 2023 from its January 2025 release; 2024 to 2028 from its April 2026 condo market survey; 2029 from its January 2026 release.

    My own view is that 2028 lands closer to 12,000, because some projects scheduled for this year will slip into next year and some will be cancelled and never reach the market. Over the past decade, completions have averaged roughly 20,000 a year. We are heading toward a fraction of that.

    Shaun Hildebrand, President of Urbanation, which has tracked the GTA condo market since 1981, said it plainly in January 2026: "By the end of the decade, we know with certainty that there won't be any new condo completions." Housing analysts rarely use the word certainty. He did.

    Why the 2029 cliff is already locked in

    Demand is hard to predict. Supply is measurable, because a condo that finishes in 2029 has to start now. So how many started? CMHC's Fall 2026 Housing Supply Report counted just 156 condo units breaking ground in the City of Toronto in the first half of 2026. In a normal first half, it is about 7,000.

    Source: CMHC Starts and Completions Survey, City of Toronto, condominium starts, January to June. The 2016 to 2025 first half average is 7,076.

    That door is closed for now. No rate cut reopens it and no government plan reopens it. From the first presales, to construction financing, to shovels in the ground, to handing over keys typically takes five to seven years. The homes that will be finished in 2029 and 2030 are the ones starting today, and very few are.

    Where did Toronto's buyers go?

    There have been big changes in the last few years: immigration policy, working from home and the economy. It is easy to conclude that demand for housing has collapsed. The numbers say something different. The demand moved from buying to leasing.

    January to June Home sales Condo apartment leases Total
    2022 47,265 23,313 70,578
    2023 38,696 24,375 63,071
    2024 36,586 29,941 66,527
    2025 30,967 35,189 66,156
    2026 31,149 37,616 68,765
    Source: TRREB Rental Market Reports (condo apartment leases) and TRREB Market Watch (home sales, all home types), January to June of each year.

    People who are leasing instead of buying are not gone. They are waiting on the sidelines until they feel confident again. When that confidence returns, that demand comes back to the buying side of the market.

    Will Toronto home prices go up?

    I cannot promise what prices will do, and nobody honestly can. What I can do is show you how I think about it. One side of the market is already decided: supply. Fewer listings every month this year, completions falling toward virtually none by 2029, and 156 condo starts in Toronto in the first half of 2026. Those numbers are not going to change much. The only real question is the buyers, and there are two ways that can go.

    Scenario one: buyers stay quiet

    Buyers stay exactly as they are: careful, not rushing, but not gone. Even then, prices firm up. We saw it this year. Sales were flat, the share of new listings that sold went from about 3 in 10 to 4 in 10, and the price gap narrowed from 7.1% to 2.7%. Same buyers, fewer homes, prices firming slowly. That is the floor.

    Scenario two: buyers come back

    The economic picture improves, the tariff noise settles, people feel safe again, and the buyers who have been waiting step back in. Think about what they walk into: fewer listings and almost no new completions in the years ahead. Same shelf, a lot more shoppers. In that case, I expect prices to rise much faster.

    Where prices sit today matters too. Yes, they are down from the 2022 peak. But over 20 years, the average GTA price has nearly tripled, from $338,192 in August 2006 to $993,410 in August 2026, through a financial crisis, a pandemic and the slow stretch we are in now. Every dip before this one was erased. I see this as a dip, not a break.

    Source: TRREB Market Watch, average price in August of each year.

    What happened the last time Toronto supply fell this fast?

    To look into the future, it helps to look at the past. In February 2016 there were 10,902 homes for sale across the area TRREB covers. One year later there were 5,400. Supply was cut in half.

    Buyers did not surge. Sales rose only 5.7%. But home prices rose 23.8% in twelve months. Same buyers, half the homes. That is supply doing the work.

    Source: TRREB Market Watch, February 2017. Homes for sale are active listings at month end. The 23.8% is the MLS Home Price Index composite benchmark for all home types.

    I want to be clear: I am not saying this happens tomorrow or next month. It will take time, and a few more things have to line up first. But this is what the data is telling us right now.

    What this means for you

    • If you are buying: selection is wider today than it is likely to be once confidence returns. Watch the share of new listings that sell in your area, not just the headline price.
    • If you are selling: fewer competing listings work in your favour. Price your home against what is actually selling nearby this month, not against last spring.
    • If you own and are deciding whether to wait: look at how many new homes are scheduled to finish near you over the next three years. With so few condos starting this year, that number may be smaller than you expect.

    Before you make any big decision, look at today's market and at the projected supply where you live. If you would like me to pull those numbers for your neighbourhood and price range, get your free personal supply check. I look at listings, sales and the new homes coming to that area, and give you my read on what it means for your timing, with no obligation. You can also buy with Connect, sell with Connect, or read what the $1.5 million down payment cliff means for Toronto buyers.

    Frequently asked questions

    Is Toronto running out of homes?

    New supply is falling sharply. GTA new listings were lower than the year before in every month of 2026, only 156 condos started construction in the City of Toronto in the first half of the year, and Urbanation expects virtually no new condo completions in the Toronto and Hamilton area by 2029.

    How many new condos will be completed in Toronto in 2029?

    Almost none. Urbanation forecasts new condo completions in the Toronto and Hamilton area falling from a record 29,924 in 2024 to 13,039 in 2028, and says virtually no new condos are expected to be delivered by 2029. Its president has said there won't be any new condo completions by the end of the decade.

    Why are new listings falling in the GTA?

    Many owners are choosing not to sell in an uncertain market, so fewer homes are coming to market. In August 2026, new listings fell 14.1% from a year earlier while sales fell only 2.1%, according to TRREB. Sellers are pulling back almost seven times faster than buyers.

    Will Toronto home prices go up in 2027?

    No one can promise that. The supply numbers point to firmer prices: the GTA average price gap narrowed from 7.1% below a year earlier in February 2026 to 2.7% below in August. If buyer confidence returns while supply stays this tight, I expect prices to rise faster.

    What is a condo completion?

    A condo completion is a newly finished unit that is handed over to its owner, so someone can move in. Completions reflect projects that started construction several years earlier, which is why low condo starts today mean few new homes in 2029 and 2030.

    What does the sales to new listings ratio tell you?

    It shows how much of the new supply buyers are absorbing. In the GTA it rose from 28.6% in January 2026 to 41.9% in August, my calculation from TRREB data. A rising share usually shows up in prices before the price data itself turns.

    How can I check housing supply in my neighbourhood?

    Request a free personal supply check at supply.connect.ca. Tell me the neighbourhood and price range you care about and whether you plan to buy or sell. I look at listings, sales and the new homes coming to that area, and give you my read on what it means for your timing.

    Sources

    1. TRREB, Market Watch, August 2026 (released September 3, 2026): trreb.ca
    2. TRREB, "A Noticeable Dip in GTA Home Sales and Listings, Pointing to Renewed Price Growth", September 3, 2026: globenewswire.com
    3. TRREB, Market Watch, January to July 2026, and February 2017: trreb.ca
    4. Urbanation, "Standing Condo Inventory Hits Record High in Q1", April 16, 2026: urbanation.ca
    5. Urbanation, "New Condo Sales Fall for 4th Year to Lowest Since 1991", January 21, 2026: urbanation.ca
    6. CMHC, Housing Supply Report, Fall 2026, and Housing Market Information Portal, City of Toronto condominium starts: cmhc-schl.gc.ca
    7. Bank of Canada, policy interest rate: bankofcanada.ca

    This article is my own analysis of public data as of September 2026. It is not a forecast of any property's value. Watch the full video on my YouTube channel, @iamryancoyle.

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